SIGBLOCK(3)

SIGBLOCK(3) | Library Functions Manual | SIGBLOCK(3)

# NAME

sigblock — block signals

# LIBRARY

Standard C Library (libc, -lc)

# SYNOPSIS

#include <signal.h>

int
sigblock(int mask);

int
sigmask(signum);

# DESCRIPTION

This interface is made obsolete by: sigprocmask(2).

sigblock() adds the signals specified in mask to the set of signals currently being blocked from delivery. Signals are blocked if the corresponding bit in mask is a 1; the macro sigmask() is provided to construct the mask for a given signum.

It is not possible to block SIGKILL or SIGSTOP; this restriction is silently imposed by the system.

# RETURN VALUES

The previous set of masked signals is returned.

# EXAMPLES

The following example using sigblock():

    int omask;

    omask = sigblock(sigmask(SIGINT) | sigmask(SIGHUP));

Becomes:

    sigset_t set, oset;

    sigemptyset(&set);
    sigaddset(&set, SIGINT);
    sigaddset(&set, SIGHUP);
    sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &set, &oset);

Another use of sigblock() is to get the current set of masked signals without changing what is actually blocked. Instead of:

    int set;

    set = sigblock(0);

Use the following:

    sigset_t set;

    sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, NULL, &set);

# SEE ALSO

kill(2), sigaction(2), sigprocmask(2), sigsetmask(3), sigsetops(3)

# HISTORY

The sigblock() function call appeared in 4.2BSD and has been deprecated.

August 10, 2002 | NetBSD 5.99